Why It Works

  • Warming, assertive flavors of purple curry complement the earthy sweetness of butternut squash. 
  • Cooking squash twice—as soon as within the oven, then once more on the range prime with the curry substances—removes extra water and promotes caramelization, enhancing the pure flavors of the squash.
  • Whipped egg whites and soufflé strategies guarantee a silky, fluffy texture.

I grew up within the sweltering warmth of Thailand, the place temperatures not often drop under the “mild sweater” mark. Consequently, I developed one thing of an obsession with the chilly; the thought of 4 seasons was thrilling to me. I pored over my well-worn copies of Jill Barklem’s Brambly Hedge books and was captivated by the comfortable actions the mice acquired as much as of their tree stump village: organizing winter balls, steaming up Christmas puddings, and placing their little toes up in entrance of roaring fires. 

Whereas I’ve but to find the utopian commune of my desires right here in New York’s Hudson Valley, the place I now reside, I’ve wholeheartedly embraced chilly northeastern climate, in addition to the hardy produce that comes with it. One of many cornerstone items of produce from the colder months is winter squash, although its season extends nicely past the precise winter season—butternut squash and different hard-skinned pumpkins start to look at native markets within the late summer time and might nonetheless be discovered piled up at farmers markets many months later, within the early spring. It is the proper automobile for this baked squash curry, which is a welcome meal a minimum of three out of the yr’s 4 seasons. Impressed by conventional Thai hor mok, a kind of steamed curry, it options candy, nutty squash with a kick of warmth from purple curry paste.

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Hor mok (ห่อหมก) is extra of an strategy than a selected dish: The time period describes a standard cooking methodology the place a combination of fish, recent herbs like Thai basil and makrut lime leaves, and spices are wrapped up (hor; ห่อ) in a banana leaf, then buried (mok; หมก) within the ashes of a cooking hearth to bake slowly. (Hor mok has shut cousins within the cuisines of neighboring nations, like Cambodia’s amok, a steamed fish curry.)

Whereas regional variations abound, the most typical model of hor mok in Thailand at this time is made by combining minced fish, purple or yellow curry paste, eggs, and coconut milk. (Shredded greens like cabbage are generally included for texture.) The combination is wrapped in banana leaves or foil, then steamed on the stovetop or baked in an oven. The dish is basically a savory, spicy custard. Whereas hor mok can differ in dimension, they’re typically made in single-serving packages to allow them to be eaten with rice as a solo meal or as a part of a dinner unfold for a bigger group. 

A couple of years in the past, I used to be searching by a number of hor mok recipes in preparation for a non-public dinner I used to be cooking. I got here throughout one in Momluang Terb Xoomsai’s Ratanakosin Dishes 1982, an out-of-print cookbook that showcases numerous refined, trendy recipes from one among Thailand’s foremost culinary specialists. In contrast to many hor mok recipes, which have you ever incorporate complete crushed eggs, Xoomsai’s spin concerned beating egg whites on their very own till mild and fluffy, then folding them into the remainder of the substances, producing a lighter model of traditional hor mok. Its texture jogged my memory of a butternut squash soufflé I made at a restaurant a few years in the past as a prep prepare dinner—and so, I made a decision to create a vegetarian riff on conventional hor mok utilizing Xoomsai’s method. 

The result’s a luxuriously creamy custard that’s boldly flavored with butternut squash and purple curry, with a light-weight, ethereal texture much like a French soufflé.

The Key Strategies That Make This Recipe Nice

Beat the eggs nicely—however don’t overwhip them. It might be tempting to whip your egg whites on excessive pace, however I like to recommend whisking them on medium, which can take a bit longer however end in a stronger, extra steady foam and reduce the danger of your egg whites overwhipping. Overwhipped egg whites don’t maintain their air nicely, and can possible end in a soufflé that deflates rapidly. To make sure all of your onerous work doesn’t go to waste, gently fold the whipped egg whites into your custard base. The longer and extra aggressively you stir, the extra air bubbles you’ll lose, leading to a dense custard that received’t rise.

Use a candy winter squash. I go for candy, earthy butternut squash in my recipe under, because it’s extensively accessible in lots of US grocery shops. If you will get your fingers on honeynut squash, although, they’ve a extra concentrated taste than butternut squash and make a wonderful different (simply word that honeynut squash are a lot smaller than butternet, so you will want extra of them to get the identical weight). 

Roast the squash first. To include the squash into the soufflé combination, it’s important to prepare dinner and purée it first. There are lots of methods to arrange squash, together with boiling, steaming, and microwaving. Roasting the gourd at a excessive temperature, nonetheless, concentrates the squash’s taste by driving off moisture and permits the Maillard response—a sequence of chemical reactions that happen when proteins and sugars are reworked by warmth—to happen, leading to squash with a a lot sweeter, extra complicated taste.

Retailer-bought curry paste is okay. You can also make your personal curry paste, however for this, store-bought purple curry paste is completely nice, for the reason that flavors within the paste play a supporting position to the candy, nutty, earthy squash. For essentially the most fragrant base, I begin by sautéing the curry paste, which blooms the spices, releasing fat-soluble taste compounds that infuse extra absolutely into the dish. (Needless to say most conventional Thai curry pastes comprise shrimp paste, so remember to examine the substances in case you are trying to preserve the dish vegetarian.) 

Prime it off with coconut cream, makrut lime leaves, and slivered purple peppers. The dish is nice as is, however is very scrumptious when dressed up with thickened coconut cream, a chiffonade of zesty makrut lime leaves, and spicy purple chiles, which is what number of Thai eateries serve conventional hor mok. The coconut cream balances the spice of the curry, the makrut lime leaves add a refreshing pop of perfume and brightness, and the purple chiles give it a spicy kick. Search for a sizzling purple chile like hen’s eye, Fresno, or jalapeño—however when you’d prefer to preserve it gentle, matchsticks of purple bell peppers or lunchbox peppers work too.

I really like this dish served with plain rice, nevertheless it’s additionally good as a part of an even bigger unfold; as an illustration, served with different Thai dishes like a zesty salad or a meaty stir-fry. I’ve additionally discovered it to be a fantastic non-traditional aspect for a roast rooster as nicely.

This Riff on a Traditional Thai Curry Is the Good Consolation Meals



Cook dinner Mode
(Preserve display awake)

For the Squash:

  • 25 ounces peeled and seeded butternut squash flesh (700 g, from about 1 medium squash), minimize into 1-inch cubes (about 5 cups)

  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) impartial oil, similar to canola

  • 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

For the Curry and Topping:

  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) unrefined coconut oil

  • 3 tablespoons purple curry paste (1 1/2 ounces; 45 g), similar to Mae Ploy

  • One 13 1/2ounce can full-fat coconut milk, divided

  • 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) soy sauce (see notes)

  • 5 massive eggs, separated

  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch

  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) chilly water

  • 2 recent makrut lime leaves, de-ribbed and minimize into very skinny ribbons (see notes)

  • 1 tablespoon medium sizzling purple chile, similar to Thai hen’s eye or Fresno, seeded, stemmed, and minimize into skinny slivers (see notes)

  1. For the Squash: Modify oven rack to center place and preheat oven to 400°F (205°C). Toss squash with oil and salt, then organize on a rimmed 13- by 18-inch baking sheet, ensuring to not overcrowd. Roast, stirring sometimes, till squash is tender and starting to brown, 30 to 45 minutes. Take away from oven and put aside. Cut back oven to 375°F (190°C).

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  2. For the Curry: In a wok or massive sauté pan, warmth coconut oil over medium warmth till shimmering. Add curry paste and prepare dinner, stirring continuously, till aromatic, about 2 minutes. Add roasted squash, stirring to coat it with the curry paste. Add salt and soy sauce. Proceed cooking over medium warmth, stirring sometimes, till the combination barely darkens in coloration, 3 to 4 minutes. Cut back warmth to medium-low and progressively add half the coconut milk (200ml; about 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon). Simmer, stirring and scraping backside and sides ceaselessly, till sauce is thick, pudding-like, and has diminished by 1/3, about 5 minutes. Season to style with further salt and soy sauce as wanted and let cool for five minutes.

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  3. In a meals processor, purée curried squash combination easy. Let cool for five minutes. Add yolks and course of till totally included. Switch combination to a big mixing bowl.

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  4. Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip egg whites on medium pace till stiff, shiny peaks kind, about 5 minutes. Utilizing a versatile spatula, add about 1/3 crushed whites into squash combination and gently fold to mix. Gently fold in remaining whites till combination is easy and no streaks stay. Rigorously scrape combination into an ungreased 8- by 8-inch sq. baking dish. Bake till the soufflé has hyped up by about 1 inch and the highest is simply agency to the contact, about half-hour.

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  5. In a 2-quart saucepan, carry remaining 3/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon (about 200ml) coconut milk to a simmer over medium warmth. In a small bowl, whisk cornstarch and chilly water till easy. Stream cornstarch combination into coconut milk, whisking to include, and prepare dinner, stirring continuously, till the combination is thick sufficient to coat the again of a spoon, about 1 minute. Take away from warmth and put aside.

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  6. Prime curried squash with coconut milk, leaving a 1-inch border across the edge. Garnish with makrut lime leaves and chile and serve with jasmine rice.

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    Critical Eats / Melati Citrawireja


Particular Gear

Rimmed 13- by 18-inch baking sheet, wok or massive sauté pan, meals processor stand mixer, 8- by 8-inch baking dish, 2-quart saucepan

Notes

Refined coconut oil or impartial oil like canola or vegetable can be utilized rather than unrefined coconut oil.

Tamari can be utilized rather than soy sauce.

Contemporary makrut lime leaves could be bought at Southeast Asian grocery shops. To take away the robust ribs of Makrut lime leaves: fold the leaf in half lengthwise in order that the rib is uncovered to 1 aspect, then slice it off with a pointy knife. Should you can’t discover makrut lime leaves, you’ll be able to garnish the soufflé with recent zest from one lime.

Whereas I want Fresno chiles for the intense coloration and average warmth, you’ll be able to substitute purple bell peppers for a milder taste or hen’s eye chiles for extra warmth.

Make-Forward and Storage

The squash could be roasted and even puréed as much as 3 days upfront and refrigerated in an hermetic container.

The squash curry could be baked and refrigerated as much as 1 day upfront. The curry can have deflated barely, however will nonetheless style good. To reheat, bake curry at 375ºF (190ºC) till warmed by, about quarter-hour. Garnish with lime leaves and chiles and serve. 

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